Triton XXVII - Session 3

Date: 2024-01-09 00:00:00

Lots: 336

Total starting: $ 0.00

Total realized: $ 0.00 (+0.00%)

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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 948 Numistats ref: 7357513

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Maurice Tiberius. 582-602. AR Light Siliqua (20mm, 1.94 g, 8h). Ceremonial coinage. Constantinople mint. Struck 583/4-602. O N mAV RI PP AVG, helmeted, draped, and cuirassed bust right; all within double pelleted border / Cross potent set on globe; all within double pelleted border; [four globules] around and outside border. DOC –; MIBE 54a; SB 491. Attractively toned, find patina, minor flan crack, scratches. VF. Very rare. From the Iconodule Collection. Ex Classical Numismatic Group 114 (13 May 2020), lot 1040; Classical Numismatic Group 111 (29 May 2019), lot 849.The ceremonial coinage of Maurice is very rare and scarcely encountered. Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 949 Numistats ref: 7357514

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Heraclius, with Heraclius Constantine. 610-641. AV Solidus (21.5mm, 4.38 g, 7h). Carthage(?) mint. Dated IY 2 (613/14). D N ЄRACLIVS Єτ ЄRA CONSτ PP, crowned and draped facing busts of Heraclius, wearing beard, and Heraclius Constantine, beardless; cross above / VICTORI A AVGG, cross potent set on three steps; B//CONOB. Cf. DOC 211 (for small module series); MIB 92a; SB 867; W. Hahn, "Some Unusual Gold Coins of Heraclius and Their Mint Attribution" in NumCirc LXXXV.12 (December 1977), Group B (African prefecture). Lightly toned, flip over rotated double strike on obverse, graffito on reverse. VF. Very rare. This series of broad flan solidi, tentatively attributed to Carthage, are from an interesting series. While Carthage is known to have extensively struck the small globular flan solidi, this series is quite rare and is instead struck on broad flans. The broad flan coins, however, do exhibit North African stylistic differences compared to other solidi series. Consulting from MIB III pl. 5 is a helpful tool for examining these two series concurrently. Dated by indiction years as with the small flan series, this specimen is dated to IY 2. Hahn further discussed this series in his 1977 article where we explained that "there are ... some rare solidi of certain Cathaginian fabric but of larger size ... But we can deduce from the fabric of the coins the dies were certainly produced in Carthage if not the coins themselves. The find evidence ... points to Africa" (Hahn, 537-8).However, some still find the Carthage attribution doubtful and consider it unlikely for there to be two distinctly different series minted at the same time and location (see DOC II.1 p. 43 and SB 867 note). Sear noted that until better evidence becomes available, it seems most prudent to continue listing them alongside the small flan Carthage solidi on stylistic grounds. Ultimately, this example belongs to a rare series characterized by charming dies. It is also a series that is likely to be the subject of further study. Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 950 Numistats ref: 7357515

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Constans II, with Constantine IV. 641-668. AV Solidus (19.5mm, 4.37 g, 6h). Syracuse mint. Struck 654-659. ∂ N CONSτANτINЧS CONSτANτINЧ, crowned facing busts of Constans, wearing long beard and mustache, and Constantine, beardless, both wearing chlamys; cross above / VICTORIA AVςЧ ΘI•, cross potent set on small globe on four steps; C to right; CONOB. DOC 156b; MIB 89; Anastasi 124; SB 1076. Lightly toned with some luster, a few light scratches and minor marks on reverse, minor deposits. Near EF. Rare. Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 951 Numistats ref: 7357516

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Constantine IV Pogonatus. 668-685. AV Tremissis (16mm, 1.40 g, 6h). Carthage mint. Dated IY 10 (681/2). [...] τN τ ς VC[...], helmeted and cuirassed bust facing slightly right, holding spear over shoulder in right hand and shield decorated with horseman motif on left shoulder; • to right / (retrograde Ч)CTR IA AVC P, cross potent; I (date) to left; globule to right; (retrograde CONOB). DOC –; cf. MIB 28 (for similar type; solidus); cf. SB 1191 (same). Some roughness, scrapes. VF. Unique and unpublished. This coin represents a new denomination for Constantine IV at Carthage. This tremissis features a strong resemblance to MIB 28 which, though a solidus, is near identical to this piece in iconography save for the cross potent being set on three steps. This new tremissis follows the series of solidi with the pellet to the right of the obverse bust (also seen on other Carthaginian issues from this time). Additionally, the reverse has the I to right, which Hahn dates to IY 10, and the globule to right as well as similar legends. Finally, while difficult to make out on this piece, the loop on the right side of the cross potent may also be present as is found on the solidi.The date of IY 10 (681/2) is quite interesting. At that time, Byzantine Carthage, and the whole of the Exarchate of North Africa, was under heavy pressure from the invading Arab forces. The Berber kingdoms of North Africa, often unfriendly towards the Byzantines, where likewise not all enthused about forced conversion to Islam and acceptance of Arab overlordship. One such ruler was the Christian-Berber king of Altava, Kusaila ibn Malzam. Forced into an alliance of necessity, Kusaila allied with Byzantine forces and set an ambush for the invading Arab warlord Uqba ibn Nafi of the Rashidun Caliphate. South of the Roman city of Vescera at Tehouda, the coalition decisively defeated the Arab army and killed Uqba in the battle. The defeated Arab forces retreated to Egypt and regrouped. This issue was stuck around the time of the famous Battle of Vescera and could have been used to pay the troops engaged in the counteroffensive.Ultimately, the victory at Vescera would not be enough to turn back the inevitable. Finally, in 698 a large Umayyad force defeated the Byzantines at Carthage and seized the city. This final battle marked the termination of Byzantine coinage at Carthage. Shortly before the fall of Carthage, a small Byzantine mint was opened on Sardinia which continued minting Byzantine gold in the western Mediterranean for some time.This tremissis affords a possibly once in a lifetime opportunity to acquire a unique piece from the late Byzantine gold coinage at Carthage just a few years before its fall. Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 952 Numistats ref: 7357517

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Constantine IV Pogonatus. 668-685. AV Tremissis (13.5mm, 1.45 g, 6h). Rome mint, 10th(?) officina. ∂ N C[ONSTA]NTIN[Ч]S PP Ч, diademed, draped, and cuirassed bust right / VICTOR IA AVςЧ, cross potent; monogram to right; I//CONOB. DOC 77; MIB 49; SB 1228. Lightly toned, some obverse die breaks and die rust, light scratches, trace deposits. Near EF. Ex Gadoury (15 November 2019), lot 519.Hahn notes on pp. 154-155 that the I, IΔ, and IЄ terminal letters could represent indiction years in which case this issue would be dated IY 10 (681/2). Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 953 Numistats ref: 7357518

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Justinian II. First reign, 685-695. AV Solidus (19.5mm, 4.36 g, 6h). Constantinople mint, 2nd officina. Struck 692-695. IҺS CRISτOS RЄX RЄςNANτI(retrograde Ч)M, facing bust of Christ Pantokrator, raising right hand in benediction and holding Gospels in left; cross behind head / D IЧSτINI AN ЧS SЄRЧ CҺRISτI, Justinian standing facing, wearing crown and loros, holding cross potent set on two steps in right hand and akakia in left; B//CONOP. DOC 7b var. (officina not retrograde); MIB 8a; SB 1248. Some luster, lightly clipped, a few light scratches. EF. Well struck example of the first coin to depict Christ. Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 954 Numistats ref: 7357519

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Leontius. 695-698. AV Solidus (19.5mm, 4.45 g, 6h). Constantinople mint, 4th officina. D LЄO N PЄ AV, crowned facing bust, wearing loros, holding akakia in right hand and globus cruciger in left / VICTORIA AVςЧ, cross potent set on three steps; Δ//CONOB. DOC 1d; MIB 1; SB 1330. Lightly toned and lustrous, a few minor marks. Superb EF. Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 955 Numistats ref: 7357520

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Leontius. 695-698. AV Solidus (19.5mm, 4.47 g, 6h). Constantinople mint, 10th officina. D LЄO N PЄ [AV], crowned facing bust, wearing loros, holding akakia and globus cruciger / VICTORIA AVςЧ, cross potent set on three steps; I//CONOB. DOC (1i); MIB 1; SB 1330. Obverse slightly off center, hairlines on reverse, underlying luster. EF. Ex European Ambassador Collection. Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 956 Numistats ref: 7357521

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Justinian II. Second reign, 705-711. AV Tremissis (15mm, 1.43 g, 6h). Constantinople mint. ∂ N IҺSCҺS RЄ X RЄGNANTIЧ, facing bust of Christ Pantokrator, raising right hand in benediction and holding Gospels in left; cross behind head / D N IЧS TINIA NЧS MЧL[...], crowned facing bust of Justinian, wearing loros, holding cross potent in right hand and patriarchal globus cruciger inscribed PAX in left. DOC 5.2; MIB 5; SB 1419. Lustrous, some weakness at periphery, hairlines, minor deposits. Near EF. Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 957 Numistats ref: 7357522

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Artavasdus. Patrikios, kouropalates, and strategos, circa 717-circa 742. PB Seal (27.5mm, 17.97 g, 12h). ΘEOTOKE BOHΘEI in the form of a cruciform monogram; Tω Δ(OV)/Λω C(OV) in quarters, APTAVA/ CΔω ΠATPI/ KIω K(OV)PAΠ/ AΛATH SC/ TPATHΓ´ in five lines; cross flanked by palm fronds above, Cf. BLS 1743 (for similar as patrikios and strategos) and 1742c (for similar as patrikios and kouropalates). Tan and earthen patina. Good VF. Very rare and nicely complete. A wonderful seal of Artavasdus before his accession to the throne. Known from examples in various stages of Artavasdus' career, this seal features the future emperor in his first three offices: strategos (of the Armeniakoi), patrikios, and kouropalates. Artavasdus was first appointed strategos of the Armenian theme by emperor Anastasius II. After Theodosius III usurped Anastasius, Artavasdus sided with and aided Leo III in his revolt against Theodosius. In exchange for his loyalty, Artavasdus was granted the honorific title kouropalates (master of the palace) and given Leo's daughter Anna in marriage. The overthrow of Theodosius occurred in July 717. Shortly thereafter Artavasdus gained the title kouropalates, the final office chronologically that appears on this seal. Consequently, the early date of this seal can be dated to mid 717. Artavasdus continued to hold these three titles until he successfully, albeit briefly, usurped the throne for himself from Leo's son and successor Constantine V in July 742. Artavasdus successfully ambushed and defeated Constantine's forces as they set out to campaign against the Umayyads. Following the disastrous battle, Constantine fled into exile at Amorium where he began rallying support for his cause against Artavadus. In contrast to Leo and Constantine, Artavasdus was an iconodule who restored the adoration of icons during his brief reign. Unfortunately for the iconodules, Constantine and Artavasdus would meet in battle again, this time at Sardes, where Constantine emerged victorious and Artavasdus' brief reign came to an end. Upon retaking the throne, Constantine promptly reinstated his father's iconoclast policies.This seal is an interesting example as it features Artavasdus with the first three of his offices all together. A number of seals are known with Artavasdus as either strategos and patrikios or as patrikios and kouropalates. Here, one finds all three offices cited: strategos, patrikios, and kouropalates. There are five similar seals in DOC's online Byzantine Seals Collection, but none with this composition of titles. Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 958 Numistats ref: 7357523

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Irene. 797-802. AV Solidus (20mm, 4.38 g, 6h). Constantinople mint. ЄIRInH ЬASILISSH, crowned facing bust, wearing loros, holding globus cruciger in right hand and cruciform scepter in left / • ЄIRIҺH ЬASILISSH (archaic Θ), crowned facing bust, wearing loros, holding globus cruciger in right hand and cruciform scepter in left. DOC 1a; Füeg 1.C.1; SB 1599. Some weakness at periphery. Near EF. The accession of Irene, the first sole empress to rule the Byzantine state, caused some difficulty for those tasked with creating her coinage. Upon the deposition and gruesome blinding of her own son Constantine VI by her courtiers, it would be difficult to continue the previous status quo of the coinage depicting the new ruler on the obverse while honoring their predecessor or displaying an associate ruler on the reverse. Consequently, Irene elected to have her visage represented twice on both the obverse and reverse of her solidi. The precedent this set would see the technique employed again in future reigns. As an additional difficulty to overcome, this time linguistic, Irene was titled on her coinage in the dative; although, Grierson notes in DOC III.1 that she titled herself as basileus in her legislation. Following the Greek meaning of the word and given the nature of her unusual rise to power, her detractors may well have thought of her as Irene Tyrannos rather than as the Irene Basileus she desired to be. Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 959 Numistats ref: 7357524

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Nicephorus I, with Stauracius. 802-811. AV Solidus (20.5mm, 4.44 g, 6h). Constantinople mint. Struck 803-811. • ҺICI FOROS ЬASILЄ´, crowned facing bust of Nicephorus, wearing chlamys, holding cross potent in right hand and akakia in left / SτAVRA CIS ∂ЄSPO´ Є, crowned facing bust of Stauracius, wearing chlamys, holding globus cruciger in right hand and akakia in left. DOC 2a; Füeg 2.B.2; SB 1604. Lightly toned with some luster, a couple minor spots of weakness. EF. Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 960 Numistats ref: 7357525

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Theophilus. 829-842. AV Solidus (16.5mm, 3.83 g, 6h). Syracuse mint. Struck 829-circa 830. * ΘЄOFI LOS ЬASIL, crowned facing bust, wearing chlamys, holding cross potent in right hand / ΘЄOFI LOS ЬASIL, crowned facing bust, wearing loros, holding globus cruciger in right hand. DOC 18.2; Anastasi 542; SB 1671. Lightly toned. In NGC encapsulation 6826833-004, graded MS, Strike: 5/5, Surface: 4/5. Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 961 Numistats ref: 7357526

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Leo VI the Wise, with Constantine VII. 886-912. AV Solidus (18.5mm, 4.41 g, 6h). Constantinople mint. Struck 908-912. + IҺS XPS RЄ[X] RЄŲNANTIЧm, Christ Pantokrator enthroned facing on suppedion, nimbate, raising right hand in benediction and holding Gospels in left / LЄOҺ ЄT COҺS†AҺ†´ AЧŲŲ´ ROm´, crowned facing figures of Leo, holding globus cruciger in right hand, and Constantine, holding globus cruciger in left hand, both wearing loros decorated with a cross at end and holding patriarchal cross between them. DOC 2; Füeg 3.C.4; SB 1725. EF. Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 962 Numistats ref: 7357527

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Basil II Bulgaroktonos, with Constantine VIII. 976-1025. AV Histamenon Nomisma (24.5mm, 4.41 g, 6h). Constantinople mint. Struck 1005-1025. + IҺS XIS RЄX RЄςNANTIҺm, facing bust of Christ Pantokrator, nimbate, raising right hand in benediction and holding Gospels in left; upturned crescents in upper two quarters of nimbus / + ЬASIL C COҺSτAҺτI Ь R, crowned half-length busts of Basil, wearing loros, being crowned from above by manus Dei, and Constantine, wearing jeweled chlamys, both holding long cross between them. DOC 6a; Füeg II 6.B; SB 1800. Lightly toned with some luster, minor metal flaw, a few faint scratches. EF. A vibrant strike. Ex Classical Numismatic Group Electronic Auction 506 (15 December 2021), lot 551. Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 963 Numistats ref: 7357528

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Theodora. 1055-1056. AV Tetarteron Nomisma (19mm, 4.05 g, 6h). Constantinople mint. Facing bust of Christ Pantokrator, nimbate, raising right hand in benediction and holding Gospels in left; •• in quarters of nimbus; IC XC, each with macron above, flanking head of Christ / + ΘЄOΔω AVτCЧ, crowned facing bust of Theodora, wearing loros, holding jeweled scepter in right hand and globus cruciger in left. DOC 2; Füeg II 2.y; SB 1838. Lightly toned, a few light scratches. Good VF. Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 964 Numistats ref: 7357529

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Michael VI Stratioticus. 1056-1057. AV Histamenon Nomisma (25mm, 4.43 g, 6h). Constantinople mint. + I(retrograde Һ)S XIS RЄX RЄςNANτIҺm, facing bust of Christ Pantokrator, nimbate, raising right hand in benediction and holding Gospels in left; (squares) in quarters of nimbus / + mIXA HL AЧτOCRAτ, facing figures of Michael, wearing crown and jeweled chlamys, resting right hand on chest and holding globus cruciger in left, being crowned by the Theotokos, nimbate, to right; MΘ, each with macron above between. DOC 1b; Füeg II 1.B; SB 1840. Attractively toned, a few tiny die breaks, a few light scratches mostly under tone. EF. Very rare. A seldom-offered rarity from the brief one-year reign of Michael VI. From the James Fox Collection. Ex Classical Numismatic Group 40 (4 December 1996), lot 1941; William Herbert Hunt Collection (Sotheby's New York, 5 December 1990), lot 800. Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 965 Numistats ref: 7357530

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Alexius I Comnenus. 1081-1118. PB Seal (32mm, 20.11 g, 12h). Christ Pantokrator enthroned facing, raising right hand and holding Gospels in left; IC XC, each with macron above, flanking throne / + AΛЄZIω Π'T T ω, crowned facing figure of Alexius, wearing loros, holding labarum in right hand and globus crucgier in left. Cf. BLS 102 (for similar seals of Alexius I); DOCBS 6, 88.35 (for similar issue for overtype). Dark gray patina with some tan highlights, a couple marks and minor edge bends. Good VF. Very rare and unusual. Overstruck on a previous seal. A most interesting seal of Alexius I which features an overstrike of a smaller seal over a previous large module. The larger module undertype is partly visible but difficult to attribute to another known example definitively. The overtype, however, is the same diameter as DOCBS 6, 88.35 and the dies are indeed quite similar though not identical. As two examples, the pellets suspended from the stemma are triple pellets on this specimen instead of one and this seal's loros fold is pelleted rather than unpelleted. Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 966 Numistats ref: 7357531

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Alexius I Comnenus. 1081-1118. EL Histamenon Nomisma (29.5mm, 4.31 g, 6h). Thessalonica(?) mint. Struck circa 1081-circa 1092(?). Christ Pantokrator enthroned facing on suppedion, nimbate, raising right hand in benediction and holding Gospels in left; IC XC, each with macron above, flanking head of Christ / + AΛ ΞIω ΔЄCΠOτ, crowned half-length facing bust, wearing jeweled loros, holding akakia in right hand and globus in left; being crowned by manus Dei to left; large stars flanking. DOC –; SB –; CLBC 1.1.4; CNG 49, 1990. Toned, flan cracks, scratches. VF. Very rare; only seven examples, including this coin, in CoinArchives. From the Iconodule Collection. Ex Numismatik Naumann 118 (3 July 2022), lot 1140; Classical Numismatic Group 49 (17 March 1999), lot 1990.This very rare unpublished coin of Alexius first appeared in 1999. Now with seven specimens known from auction records from the past few decades. An interesting issue that likely belongs to the pre-reform period given that the metal is so poor. Possibly an issue of the Thessalonica mint. Sear noted in SB 1927 that perhaps the large star on that issue "could be a reference to a brilliant comet which appeared in the heavens during Alexius' visit to Thessalonica in 1105/6" (Sear, 387). Of course, this would likely contradict the coin belonging to the pre-reform period. Another hypothesis is simply that the coin was inspired by the better known issue of Constantine IX (SB 1831). Description
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Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVII - Session 3 . 967 Numistats ref: 7357532

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Theodore Comnenus-Ducas. As emperor of Thessalonica, 1225/7-1230. AR Trachy (29.5mm, 4.10 g, 6h). Thessalonica mint. Struck 1225/6(?). The Theotokos enthroned facing, holding head of the Holy Infant on lap; MP ΘV, each with macron above, flanking head; sigla: Γ | Γ(?) / ΘЄOΔωPOC [Δ](OV)KA[C], facing figure of Theodore, wearing crown and loros, holding sword set on ground to left in right hand and akakia in left, being crowned by Christ, standing to right, holding Gospels in left hand. DOC 3a var. (sigla); CLBC 12.1.3 var. (same); LBC 323 var. (same); SB 2160. Toned with some light iridescence, a couple thin scrapes on reverse at periphery, a few light scratches. EF. Very rare. Description
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