Classical Numismatic Group, LLC - Triton XXVIII – Sessions 1-4 . 659
AI Rec
Claudius. AD 41-54. AV Aureus (18mm, 7.81 g, 3h). Rome mint. Struck AD 46-47. TI CLAVD CAESAR • AVG • P • M • TR • P • VI IMP • XI, laureate head right / DE BRITANN on architrave, triumphal arch, surmounted by an equestrian statue of Claudius left, between two trophies. RIC I 33; von Kaenel Type 27 (V–/R522 [unlisted obv. die); Calicó 349; BMCRE 32-4; BN 54-6; Biaggi 201; Mazzini 17; SCBC 633; Elkins, Monuments Figure 75; CNR XIV 34/2 (this coin). VF.
Ex Dix Noonan Webb 146 (25 April 2018), lot 19; A.L. Wade Collection (Glendining, 27 October 1971), lot 544; Seaby Coin & Medal Bulletin 554 (July 1964), no. AG1584; Seaby Coin & Medal Bulletin 542 (July 1963), no. G1532; G. R. Blake Collection; C. Anthony Collection.
During the reign of Claudius, Verica, king of the Atrebates and ally of Rome, was forced into exile by invasions of the Catuvellauni, a neighboring tribe to the east. This served as the pretense for the Claudian invasion of Britannia in AD 43, led by general Aulus Plautius, who subsequently served as governor of the region (the future emperor Vespasian also ranked among the commanders). While Claudius had some participation in the campaigns–bringing reinforcements and elephants to Camulodunum–and received a triumph after his return to Rome, he refused the title Britannicus. The success of the invasion was commemorated on various issues, including this aureus.