To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we can consider several factors:

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition of 70 (VF-), which indicates that it is in relatively good shape, but not of the best quality (UNC).

2. Auction History:
- The average hammer price in previous auctions is 24.27 euros.
- The hammer prices in previous auctions for coins with similar conditions (around 70) have varied, but there are examples of sales reaching up to 48 euros (such as in the 2020 auction with a condition of 80).

3. Starting Price and Average Starting Price:
- The current starting price is 15 euros, and the average starting price in the past has been 17.57 euros.

4. Sales Trends: The coin has been auctioned 15 times, of which it has sold 13 times, indicating good demand.

Based on this data, an estimated maximum purchase price could be in a range between the average hammer price (24.27 euros) and the highest price reached in previous auctions (48 euros). However, since the current condition is 70, it is reasonable to adjust downwards.

Therefore, an estimated maximum purchase price could be approximately 30-35 euros. This reflects a balance between the current condition, the price history, and the demand observed in previous auctions.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we can analyze the provided data:

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition of 70 (VF-), indicating that it is in an acceptable state, but not in the best condition.

2. Auction History:
- The coin has been auctioned 13 times, of which it has sold 12 times.
- The average hammer price in previous auctions is 27.18 euros.
- The hammer prices in previous auctions for coins with a similar condition (70) have varied, but the last hammer price was 40 euros.

3. Starting and Estimated Prices:
- The current starting price is 20 euros, and the average starting price in the past has been 18.5 euros.
- The estimated prices in previous auctions for coins with a condition of 70 have been up to 30 euros.

4. Trends:
- In the most recent auctions, the hammer price has shown a trend of increasing, reaching up to 40 euros in the last auction.

Based on this data, an estimated maximum purchase price could be set in a range between 30 and 40 euros, considering that the condition is 70 and that the highest hammer price in the past was 40 euros.

Therefore, a reasonable maximum purchase price could be 35 euros. This allows for a margin for competition in the auction and aligns with previous hammer prices.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we will consider several factors:

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition rating of 75 (MBC), indicating that it is in quite good shape. This generally translates to a higher price compared to coins with lower conditions.

2. Auction History:
- The average hammer price in the past has been 25.96 euros.
- The coin has been auctioned 33 times, of which it has sold 28 times, indicating good demand.
- In recent auctions, hammer prices have varied, but some have reached up to 45 euros for similar conditions.

3. Starting Price: The current starting price is 30 euros, which is slightly higher than the average starting price of 18.34 euros. This may indicate that the seller is confident that the coin will fetch a good price.

4. Recent Trends: In the most recent auctions, hammer prices have shown an increase, especially for coins in good condition. For example, in 2022, coins with similar conditions sold for prices around 30-35 euros.

Based on these factors, an estimated maximum purchase price could be between 40 and 50 euros, considering that the condition is good and there is an upward trend in hammer prices for similar coins. However, it is important to keep in mind that the final price will depend on the competition in the auction and the interest of other buyers.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we will consider several factors:

1. Condition: The coin has a condition rating of 70 (VF-), indicating that it is in acceptable condition, but not among the best qualities. This may influence the price, as coins in better condition tend to fetch higher prices.

2. Starting price and previous prices: The current starting price is 100 euros. In previous auctions, starting prices have varied, with an average of 86.88 euros. The average hammer price has been 60 euros, suggesting that coins do not always reach their starting price.

3. Auction history: The coin has been auctioned 8 times, of which it has sold 3 times. This indicates a moderate interest in the coin, but also that there is a significant number of auctions where it has not sold.

4. Previous hammer prices: In past auctions, hammer prices have varied. For example, in 2022 it sold for 70 euros, and in 2023 it was auctioned with a starting price of 150 euros, but the hammer price is not indicated.

5. Market trends: Given that the current starting price is 100 euros and considering the average hammer price of 60 euros, it is reasonable to assume that the hammer price could be in a similar range or slightly higher, given that the condition is acceptable.

Taking all these factors into account, an estimated maximum purchase price could be between 70 and 90 euros. This is based on the history of hammer prices and the condition of the coin. A price of 80 euros could be a reasonable starting point for an offer, considering it is slightly higher than the previous average hammer price.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we will consider several factors:

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition rating of 25 (BC), indicating that it is not in the best shape. This will negatively affect its value compared to coins in better condition.

2. Auction History:
- It has been auctioned 5 times in the past, of which 3 have sold and 2 have not. This suggests that there is interest in the coin, but it does not always sell.
- The starting prices have varied between 25 and 30 euros, and the most recent hammer price was 30 euros.

3. Previous Prices:
- In 2015, the coin sold for 30 euros, and in 2014, the hammer price was also 30 euros. However, in 2018, although the starting price was 30 euros, no hammer price was recorded, indicating that it did not sell.
- The estimated price has been as high as 50 euros in the past, but this may not be relevant given the current condition of the coin.

4. Average Hammer Price: The average hammer price has been 30 euros, which can serve as a good indicator of the current value.

Given that the coin has a condition rating of 25 and considering the price history and demand, an estimated maximum purchase price could be around 30 euros, which is the average hammer price and the current starting price. However, since the condition is not optimal, it may be wise not to offer more than 25-28 euros to ensure a reasonable purchase.

Therefore, an estimated maximum purchase price could be 30 euros, but it would be advisable to consider a more conservative offer, between 25 and 28 euros.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we will consider several factors:

1. Condition: The coin has a condition rating of 75 (MBC), indicating that it is in quite good shape. This generally increases its value compared to coins in lower condition.

2. Auction History:
- It has been auctioned 5 times in the past, of which it has sold 4 times. This suggests that there is consistent interest in the coin.
- The average hammer price in previous auctions is 97.5 euros, indicating that, in general, buyers are willing to pay close to this price for similar coins.

3. Previous Starting and Hammer Prices:
- In previous auctions, starting prices have varied, but the highest hammer price was 125 euros in 2014, which sets a precedent for the value of the coin in good condition.
- The current starting price is 40 euros, which is relatively low compared to the average hammer price.

4. Market Trends: Since the average hammer price is significantly higher than the current starting price, this suggests that there is potential for the coin to sell at a higher price.

Taking all these factors into account, an estimated maximum purchase price could be around 100-120 euros, considering that the condition is good and that interest in the coin appears to be solid. This also aligns with the average hammer price in previous auctions.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we can analyze the provided data and consider several factors:

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition rating of 70 (VF-). This is an important factor, as coins in better condition tend to reach higher prices.

2. Auction History:
- The average hammer price for similar coins in the past is 95.9 euros.
- The condition of the coins auctioned in the past varies, but there are examples of coins with a condition of 80 that sold for 70 euros and others with a condition of 95 that reached up to 150 euros.

3. Starting and Hammer Prices:
- The current starting price is 20 euros, indicating that there is considerable room for the hammer price to be higher.
- In previous auctions, hammer prices have varied, but there are examples where coins with similar conditions have reached hammer prices of up to 150 euros.

4. Sales Trends:
- Out of the 14 times this coin has been auctioned, it has sold 12 times, indicating good demand.

Based on these factors, an estimated maximum purchase price could be in the range of 100 to 120 euros, considering that the coin's condition is 70 and that there are examples of higher hammer prices in the past. This also takes into account the average hammer price of 95.9 euros and the potential for the coin to attract interested collectors.

Therefore, an estimated maximum purchase price could be 110 euros.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we can consider several factors:

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition of 75 (MBC), which indicates that it is in relatively good shape. This is important because the price of coins tends to increase with better condition.

2. Auction History:
- The average hammer price in previous auctions is 132.28 euros.
- The coin has been auctioned 21 times, of which it has sold 19 times, indicating good demand.
- Previous hammer prices for coins with similar conditions (75 and 85) have varied, but there are examples of auctions reaching up to 140 euros.

3. Starting Price and Estimates:
- The current starting price is 25 euros, which is quite low compared to the average hammer price.
- The average starting price in previous auctions is 48 euros, suggesting that the current starting price could be a good buying opportunity.

4. Price Trends:
- In previous auctions, coins with conditions of 75 and 85 have reached hammer prices of up to 140 euros. This suggests that, although the starting price is low, the potential hammer price could be considerably higher.

Based on these factors, an estimated maximum purchase price could be in the range of 100 to 140 euros, considering that the condition is good and that the hammer price history supports this estimate. A price of 120 euros could be a reasonable target, as it falls in the middle of this range and reflects the price trend in previous auctions.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we can analyze several factors:

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition rating of 70 (VF-). This indicates that it is in an acceptable state, but not of high quality. In the coin market, condition is a key factor that influences price.

2. Auction History:
- The average hammer price for similar coins in the past is 99.29 euros.
- The coin has been auctioned 26 times, of which it has sold 24 times, indicating good demand.
- Previous hammer prices for coins with similar conditions (70) have varied, but there are examples of auctions reaching up to 120 euros.

3. Starting Price and Average Starting Price:
- The current starting price is 25 euros, which is relatively low compared to the average hammer price.
- The average starting price of 57.42 euros also suggests that there is room for the hammer price to be significantly higher.

4. Recent Trends: In the most recent auctions, hammer prices for coins with similar conditions have been in the range of 60 to 95 euros.

Based on these factors, an estimated maximum purchase price could be in the range of 90 to 120 euros, considering that the condition is 70 and there is a history of hammer prices that supports this estimate.

Therefore, a reasonable maximum purchase price could be 100 euros.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we can analyze the provided data, taking into account the current condition of the coin (30 BC+), previous auction prices, and market behavior.

1. Condition: The coin has a condition of 30 (BC+), which indicates that it is not in the best shape. This generally negatively affects the auction price.

2. Previous auction prices:
- In previous auctions, the hammer prices have varied significantly, ranging from 25 euros to 135 euros, depending on the condition of the coin in each case.
- Most hammer prices for coins with similar conditions (25-30) have been in the range of 25 to 100 euros.

3. Average hammer price: The average hammer price for this particular coin has been 83.44 euros, suggesting that, in general, buyers are willing to pay around this amount.

4. Auction trends: The coin has been auctioned 13 times, of which 11 have been sold. This indicates a consistent interest in the coin, which may increase its market value.

5. Starting price: The starting price is 25 euros, which is relatively low compared to previous hammer prices.

Given all this, and considering that the condition of the coin is an important factor, an estimated maximum purchase price could be in the range of 60 to 80 euros. This is based on the average hammer price and the price trends for coins with similar conditions.

Therefore, an estimated maximum purchase price for this coin could be 70 euros.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we can consider several factors:

1. Current Grade: The coin has a grade of 75 (MS), indicating that it is in quite good condition. This generally translates to a higher price compared to coins with lower grades.

2. Auction History: By looking at previous hammer prices for coins with similar grades, we can see that:
- In past auctions, coins with a grade of 75 have reached hammer prices of up to 110 euros.
- Coins with a grade of 70 have had hammer prices that varied, but some have reached 100 euros.

3. Average Hammer Price: The average hammer price for this coin is 106.73 euros, which also suggests that the hammer price may be in a high range.

4. Starting Price and Previous Prices: The current starting price is 40 euros, which is relatively low compared to previous hammer prices. This may indicate that there is potential for an increase in the hammer price.

Taking all these factors into account, an estimated maximum purchase price for this coin could be around 110-120 euros, given that it is a price that has been reached in previous auctions for coins of similar grade and considering the history of hammer prices.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we can consider several factors based on the provided data:

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition rating of 75 (MBC), indicating that it is in relatively good shape, but not of the highest quality (FDC).

2. Historical Prices:
- The average hammer price for similar coins has been 115.67 euros.
- In previous auctions, hammer prices for coins with similar conditions (75-80) have varied, with some examples being:
- 55 euros (2020-12-15)
- 90 euros (2020-07-02)
- 70 euros (2017-10-24)
- 130 euros (2023-01-31)

3. Sales Trends: The coin has sold in 53 out of 59 auctions, indicating good demand.

4. Starting Price: The starting price is 30 euros, which is quite low compared to previous hammer prices.

5. Average Starting Price: The average starting price for similar coins is 63.3 euros, suggesting that the current starting price is competitive.

Given all this, an estimated maximum purchase price could be in the range of 90 to 130 euros, considering that the condition is 75 and there are examples of previous hammer prices in that range. However, to be more conservative and taking into account the variability in auctions, a reasonable maximum purchase price could be 100 euros. This allows for a margin for competition in the auction and the possibility that other bidders may also be interested.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we can consider several factors based on the provided data:

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition rating of 75 (MBC), indicating that it is in quite good shape. This generally translates to a higher price compared to coins with lower conditions.

2. Auction History:
- The average hammer price for similar coins in the past has been 94.53 euros.
- In previous auctions, coins with a similar condition (75) have reached hammer prices of up to 90 euros (as seen in the auction on 2020-12-16).

3. Starting Price and Average Starting Price:
- The current starting price is 30 euros, which is relatively low compared to the average hammer price.
- The average starting price of 46.93 euros also suggests that there is room for the hammer price to be significantly higher.

4. Recent Trends: In the most recent auctions, the hammer price has varied, but there are examples where coins with similar conditions have reached hammer prices ranging from 70 to 140 euros.

Based on these factors, an estimated maximum purchase price for this coin could be in the range of 90 to 120 euros. This is based on the historical hammer prices for coins of similar condition and the average hammer price observed. However, since the market can be volatile and depends on demand at the time of the auction, it is advisable to be prepared to adjust the bid according to the competition in the auction.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we can analyze the provided data:

1. Current starting price: 120 euros.
2. Coin condition: 75 (MBC), indicating good but not excellent condition.
3. Previous auction prices:
- In 2019, the coin was auctioned with a starting price of 90 euros and sold for 120 euros, with a condition of 80.
- In 2014, the starting price was 300 euros and it sold for 420 euros, although the condition is not specified.
- In 2021, the estimated price was 600 euros and it sold for 750 euros, with a condition of 85.

4. Average hammer price: 460 euros, which is significantly higher than the current starting price.

Given that the condition of the current coin is 75, which is lower than the conditions of the coins that have sold in the past (80 and 85), it is reasonable to expect that the hammer price will not reach the highest levels observed.

However, the average hammer price of 460 euros suggests that there is a market willing to pay higher prices for coins in good condition.

Taking all these factors into account, an estimated maximum purchase price could be in the range of 300 to 400 euros, considering that the condition is not the best and that the starting price is relatively low. A price of 350 euros could be a reasonable target, as it falls in the middle of this range and reflects moderate interest in the coin.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we will consider several factors:

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition of 30 (BC+), which indicates that it is not in the best condition. This generally reduces its value compared to coins in better condition.

2. Historical Prices: By looking at the auction prices of coins with similar conditions, we can see that the highest auction price for a coin with a condition of 30 was 100 euros (at the auction on 2019-12-10). However, there are coins with higher conditions that have sold for significantly higher prices.

3. Average Auction Price: The average auction price for this coin is 477.93 euros, but this includes coins in better condition.

4. Starting Price and Average Starting Price: The current starting price is 225 euros, and the average starting price is 267.21 euros. This suggests that the market is willing to accept a higher starting price than the current one.

5. Sales Trends: The coin has been auctioned 35 times, of which 32 have been sold, indicating good demand.

Taking all these factors into account, an estimated maximum purchase price could be in the range of 100 to 200 euros, given that the condition is not high and the highest auction price for a similar condition was 100 euros. However, if there is interest in the coin and considering the starting price, a reasonable maximum purchase price could be approximately 150 euros.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we can analyze the provided data, especially the previous auction prices and the current condition of the coin.

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition of 70 (VF-). This indicates that it is in an acceptable state, but not of high quality.

2. Previous Auction Prices: By observing the auction prices of coins with similar conditions (around 70), we can see that:
- In previous auctions, coins with a condition of 70 have reached hammer prices ranging from 100 to 660 euros, depending on other factors such as demand and rarity.
- For example, in 2019, a coin with a condition of 70 was auctioned for 141 euros, and in 2022, another with the same condition sold for 660 euros.

3. Starting Price and Average Hammer Price: The current starting price is 200 euros, and the average hammer price for this coin in the past has been 341.12 euros. This suggests that the hammer price could be in a similar or higher range than the starting price.

4. Auction Trends: Given that the coin has been auctioned 44 times and has had a sell-through rate of 95.45% (42 out of 44), this indicates a consistent interest in the coin.

Based on these points, an estimated maximum purchase price could be in the range of 350 to 500 euros, considering that the condition is 70 and that interest in the coin appears to be high. Therefore, a reasonable maximum purchase price could be 450 euros.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we will consider several factors:

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition of 30 (BC+), which indicates that it is not in very good shape. This generally reduces its value compared to coins in better conditions.

2. Historical Prices: By looking at the auction prices of coins with similar conditions, we can see that the highest auction price for a condition of 30 was 120 euros in 2019. However, there are coins with higher conditions that have sold for significantly greater prices, suggesting that condition drastically affects the price.

3. Starting Price and Average Auction Price: The current starting price is 225 euros, and the average auction price for this coin in the past has been 364.14 euros. This suggests that there is potential for an increase in the auction price, but the condition must also be taken into account.

4. Market Trends: The coin has been auctioned 41 times, with an 87.8% sell-through rate, indicating a consistent interest in this coin. However, the current condition may limit collectors' interest.

5. Comparison with Prices of Similar Conditions: In the past, coins with similar conditions (30) have had auction prices ranging between 120 and 160 euros.

Taking all these factors into account, an estimated maximum purchase price for this coin, considering its condition and historical prices, could be around 150-180 euros. This would allow for a competitive offer without exceeding the value that collectors would be willing to pay for a coin in this condition.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we will consider several factors:

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition rating of 75 (MBC), indicating that it is in quite good shape. This can positively influence its value.

2. Auction History:
- The coin has been auctioned 10 times, of which it has sold 8 times. This suggests there is consistent interest in the coin.
- The average hammer price in previous auctions is 29.86 euros, providing a good reference for its market value.

3. Previous Prices:
- In recent auctions, the coin has reached hammer prices of up to 63 euros (in an auction with a condition of 80) and 35 euros (in an auction with a condition of 75).
- The current starting price is 20 euros, which is relatively low compared to previous hammer prices.

4. Price Trends:
- The average starting price in previous auctions is 34.6 euros, indicating that the current starting price may be underestimated.

Taking all these factors into account, an estimated maximum purchase price could be between 40 and 50 euros, considering that the condition is good and there is a history of hammer prices that supports this estimate.

Therefore, a reasonable maximum purchase price could be 45 euros.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we can analyze the provided data, especially the previous auction prices and the current condition of the coin.

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition of 75 (MBC), indicating that it is in quite good shape.

2. Previous Auction Prices: By looking at the auction prices of coins with similar conditions (around 75-80), we can see that auction prices have varied, but generally, coins in good condition tend to reach higher prices.

3. Recent Auction Prices:
- In 2022, a coin with a condition of 80 was auctioned for 65 euros.
- In 2023, a coin with a condition of 80 was auctioned for 50 euros.
- In 2020, coins with a condition of 80 were auctioned for 55 euros.

4. Price Trends: The average auction price for this coin is 33.34 euros, but considering that the current condition is 75, which is better than many of the coins that have been auctioned in the past, we can expect the auction price to be above average.

5. Estimation: Given that the condition is good and considering the previous auction prices, an estimated maximum purchase price could be between 50 and 70 euros. This is based on the fact that coins in similar conditions have reached auction prices in that range.

Therefore, an estimated maximum purchase price for this coin could be 65 euros.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we can analyze the provided data, especially the previous auction prices and the current condition of the coin.

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition of 70 (MS-). This indicates that it is in relatively good shape, but not of the highest quality (PR).

2. Previous Auction Prices: By looking at the auction prices of coins with similar conditions (around 70), we can see that the auction prices have varied. For example:
- In recent auctions, coins with a condition of 70 have reached auction prices of up to 65 euros.
- In other auctions, the auction prices have been lower, such as 36 euros.

3. Price Trends: The average auction price for this coin is 33.34 euros, suggesting that, in general, buyers are willing to pay around this amount.

4. Starting Price: The starting price is 15 euros, which is quite low compared to previous auction prices.

Based on these points, an estimated maximum purchase price for the coin could be in a range between 50 and 65 euros, considering that the condition is good and there is a history of auction prices that supports this estimate.

Therefore, a reasonable maximum purchase price could be 60 euros.