To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we will consider several factors:

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition of 70 (VF-). This indicates that it is in an acceptable state, but not of high quality. Coins with a similar condition have had auction prices that vary, but are generally lower than those in better condition.

2. Auction History: By observing the hammer prices of coins with a similar condition (70) in the past, we can see that they have reached hammer prices ranging from 12 to 35 euros, depending on demand and other factors.

3. Average Hammer Price: The average hammer price for this particular coin is 84.28 euros, but this includes coins of different conditions. For a condition of 70, the hammer price is likely to be lower.

4. Recent Trends: In the most recent auctions, hammer prices for coins with similar conditions have been in the range of 30 to 50 euros.

5. Starting Price: The starting price is 12 euros, which suggests that the auction house expects moderate interest in the coin.

Taking all these factors into account, an estimated maximum purchase price for this coin, considering its condition and price history, could be in the range of 40 to 60 euros. This would allow for competitive bidding in the auction without exceeding the expected market value for a coin in this state of preservation.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we will consider several factors:

1. Coin Condition: The coin has a condition of 70 (MS-), indicating that it is in acceptable shape, but not of high quality. This generally affects the price, as coins in better condition tend to fetch higher prices.

2. Previous Auction Prices: By observing the auction prices of coins with similar conditions (around 70), we can see that prices vary. For example, in previous auctions, coins with a condition of 70 have reached hammer prices of up to 20-30 euros, while others with higher conditions have achieved significantly greater prices.

3. Average Hammer Price: The average hammer price for this coin is 84.28 euros, suggesting that, in general, coins of this reference can reach higher prices, but this also depends on the condition.

4. Market Trends: Since the coin has been auctioned 145 times and has had a sell-through rate of 91%, this indicates a consistent interest in this coin, which can influence the price.

5. Starting Prices and Estimates: The starting price is 15 euros, and the average starting price is 55.23 euros. This suggests that the market is willing to pay more than the starting price on many occasions.

Based on these factors, an estimated maximum purchase price for this coin, considering its condition and market interest, could be between 30 and 50 euros. This is based on the analysis of previous prices and market trends for coins of similar condition.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we will consider several factors:

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition of 75 (MBC), indicating that it is in an acceptable state, but not among the best qualities.

2. Historical Prices: By observing the hammer prices of coins with similar conditions (around 75-80), we can see that the hammer prices have varied. For example:
- In previous auctions, coins with a condition of 80 have reached hammer prices of up to 90-120 euros.
- Coins with a condition of 75 have had hammer prices ranging between 30 and 70 euros.

3. Average Hammer Price: The average hammer price for this coin is 84.28 euros, which gives us a good reference for what buyers are willing to pay.

4. Recent Trends: In the most recent auctions, hammer prices for coins of similar condition have shown a range of 30 to 90 euros, depending on demand and supply at the time of the auction.

5. Starting Price: The starting price is 18 euros, suggesting that there is considerable room for the hammer price to be higher.

Based on these factors, an estimated maximum purchase price for this coin could be between 80 and 120 euros, considering that the condition is good and there is interest in the coin. However, since the condition is not the highest, a more conservative price could be around 90 euros as a reasonable upper limit.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we will consider several factors:

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition of 30 (BC+), which indicates that it is not in very good shape. This generally reduces its value compared to coins in better condition.

2. Historical Prices: By looking at the hammer prices of similar coins in the past, we can see that the hammer prices for coins with similar conditions (around 30) tend to be lower. For example, in previous auctions, coins with conditions ranging from 30 to 70 have had hammer prices ranging from 12 to 75 euros.

3. Starting Price and Average Hammer Price: The current starting price is 12 euros, and the average hammer price for similar coins is 101.08 euros. However, given that the condition of this coin is quite low, it is unlikely to reach the average hammer price.

4. Recent Trends: In the most recent auctions, the hammer prices for coins with similar conditions have been lower, suggesting that the market may be adjusting downward for coins in less than optimal conditions.

Based on these factors, an estimated maximum purchase price for this coin could be between 20 and 30 euros. This reflects a balance between the condition and historical prices, taking into account that collector interest may vary.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we can consider several factors:

1. Coin Condition: The coin has a condition of 70 (MS-), which indicates that it is in an acceptable state, but not of the highest quality.

2. Historical Auction Data:
- The average hammer price for similar coins is 101.08 euros.
- In previous auctions, coins with a similar condition (70) have had hammer prices that vary, but there are examples where they have sold for between 25 and 120 euros.

3. Starting Price and Estimates:
- The current starting price is 15 euros, which is quite low compared to the average hammer price.
- The average starting price for similar coins is 69.06 euros.

4. Sales Trends:
- Out of the 165 times this coin has been auctioned, it has sold 143 times, indicating a good sales rate.

Based on these factors, an estimated maximum purchase price could be in the range of 80 to 120 euros, considering that the average hammer price is 101.08 euros and that the coin's condition is acceptable.

Therefore, a reasonable maximum purchase price could be 100 euros.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we can consider several factors based on the provided data:

1. Coin Condition: The coin has a condition rating of 75 (MBC), indicating that it is in fairly good shape, but not of the highest quality (FDC).

2. Previous Auction Prices: By looking at the auction prices of coins with a similar condition (75), we can see that they have varied. For example, in previous auctions, coins with a condition of 75 have reached hammer prices of 23, 20, and 45 euros.

3. Average Hammer Price: The average hammer price for this particular coin is 101.08 euros, but this may be influenced by coins in better condition.

4. Average Starting Price: The average starting price is 69.06 euros, which can give an idea of what sellers expect to obtain.

5. Recent Trends: In the most recent auctions, hammer prices have shown a trend of being higher, especially for coins in good condition.

Given all this, an estimated maximum purchase price for this coin, considering its condition and previous hammer prices, could be in the range of 45 to 75 euros. This is based on the fact that, although the coin is in decent condition, it is not of the highest quality, and previous hammer prices for similar coins have been lower.

Therefore, a reasonable maximum purchase price could be 70 euros.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we can consider several factors based on the provided data:

1. Coin Condition: The coin has a condition rating of 80 (MBC+), indicating that it is in relatively good shape. This suggests that its value should be above the average for coins in worse conditions.

2. Previous Prices: By looking at the auction prices of coins with similar conditions (around 80), we can see that the hammer prices have varied. For example:
- In previous auctions, coins with a condition of 80 have reached hammer prices of up to 160 euros.
- The average hammer price for coins of similar condition seems to be in the range of 70 to 120 euros.

3. Average Hammer Price: The average hammer price for this coin is 101.08 euros, which is also a good indicator of the expected value.

4. Auction Trends: The coin has been auctioned 165 times, with an 86.67% sell-through rate, indicating good demand. Additionally, there are 2 auctions scheduled in the coming days, which may increase interest.

5. Starting Price: The starting price is 25 euros, which is quite low compared to the average hammer price.

Based on these factors, an estimated maximum purchase price for this coin could be in the range of 120 to 160 euros, considering that the condition is good and there is a history of hammer prices that supports this estimate.

Therefore, a reasonable estimated maximum purchase price could be 150 euros.

Para estimar un precio máximo de compra para la moneda en cuestión, consideraremos varios factores:

1. Conservación Actual: La moneda tiene una conservación de 30 (BC+), lo que indica que no está en las mejores condiciones. Esto generalmente reduce su valor en comparación con monedas en mejores condiciones.

2. Precios Históricos: Observando los precios de remate de monedas similares en el pasado, podemos ver que los precios varían considerablemente dependiendo de la conservación. Por ejemplo, monedas con conservaciones más altas (como 90 o 95) han alcanzado precios de remate de hasta 2000 euros.

3. Precio Medio de Remate: El precio medio de remate para esta moneda es de 170.89 euros, lo que puede servir como un punto de referencia.

4. Tendencias Recientes: En las subastas recientes, los precios de remate para monedas con conservaciones similares han oscilado entre 20 y 60 euros, lo que sugiere que el mercado está dispuesto a pagar más por monedas en condiciones aceptables.

5. Precio de Salida: El precio de salida es de 12 euros, lo que indica que hay un margen considerable para que el precio de remate sea más alto.

Dado todo esto, y considerando que la conservación de la moneda es relativamente baja, un precio estimado máximo de compra podría situarse en un rango de 40 a 60 euros. Esto se basa en el análisis de precios históricos y la tendencia del mercado para monedas en condiciones similares.

Por lo tanto, un precio estimado máximo de compra razonable sería 50 euros.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we will consider several factors:

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition of 70 (VF-). This indicates that it is in an acceptable state, but not of high quality.

2. Historical Prices: By looking at the auction prices of coins with a similar condition (70), we can see that they have varied. For example:
- In 2020, a coin with a condition of 70 was auctioned for 60 euros.
- In 2019, another coin with the same condition sold for 36 euros.
- In 2021, a coin with a condition of 70 was auctioned for 30 euros.

3. Average Auction Price: The average auction price for this particular coin is 170.89 euros, but this includes coins of different conditions. Given that the condition of the coin in question is 70, it is likely that the actual auction price will be lower than this average.

4. Starting Price: The starting price is 18 euros, which indicates that the auctioneer expects moderate interest in the coin.

5. Market Trends: The coin has been auctioned 103 times, with a high percentage of sales (92 out of 103). This suggests that there is an active market for this coin.

Based on these factors, an estimated maximum purchase price for the coin could be between 50 and 80 euros, considering that it is a coin in VF- condition and that previous auction prices for similar conditions have been in that range.

Therefore, a reasonable maximum purchase price could be 70 euros.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we will consider several factors:

1. Current Condition: The coin has a condition of 70 (VF-), which indicates that it is in relatively good shape, but not of the highest quality (UNC).

2. Historical Prices: By looking at previous auction prices for coins with a similar condition (70), we can see that they have varied. For example:
- In past auctions, coins with a condition of 70 have reached hammer prices of 30 to 60 euros.
- The average hammer price for coins of similar condition seems to be around 30-50 euros.

3. Starting Price and Average Hammer Price: The current starting price is 18 euros, and the average hammer price for this coin in the past has been 104.05 euros. However, since the starting price is significantly lower, this may indicate that the market is adjusting expectations.

4. Recent Trends: In the most recent auctions, hammer prices for coins of similar condition have shown a range of 30 to 60 euros, suggesting that interest in coins in this state may be increasing.

Based on these factors, an estimated maximum purchase price for this coin could be between 50 and 70 euros, considering that the condition is an important factor and that interest in VF- quality coins may vary.

Therefore, a reasonable maximum purchase price could be 70 euros.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we can analyze the provided data, especially the coin's condition and previous auction prices.

1. Coin Condition: The coin has a condition rating of 80 (VF+), indicating that it is in quite good shape. This suggests that its value should be above that of coins with lower conditions.

2. Previous Auction Prices: By looking at the auction prices of coins with a similar condition (around 80), we can see that the auction prices have varied. For example:
- In previous auctions, coins with a condition of 80 have reached hammer prices of 60, 70, and even 112 euros.
- The general trend shows that coins in good condition tend to sell for above 60 euros.

3. Average Hammer Price: The average hammer price for this coin is 104.05 euros, which also indicates that the coin's value could be considerably high.

4. Starting Price: The starting price is 30 euros, which is relatively low compared to previous hammer prices.

5. Estimation: Given that the condition is good and considering previous hammer prices, an estimated maximum purchase price could be between 100 and 120 euros. This is based on the fact that the average hammer price is 104.05 euros and that coins in similar conditions have reached hammer prices of up to 112 euros.

Therefore, an estimated maximum purchase price for this coin could be 120 euros.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin that is going to be auctioned, we can consider several factors based on the provided data:

1. Coin Condition: The coin in question has a condition rating of 85 (ebc-), indicating that it is in quite good shape. This generally translates to a higher price compared to coins with lower conditions.

2. Previous Prices: By observing the hammer prices of coins with similar conditions (85-95), we can see that the hammer prices have varied. For example, in previous auctions, coins with a condition of 85 have reached hammer prices of up to 270 euros.

3. Average Hammer Price: The average hammer price for this coin is 104.05 euros, which gives us a good reference for what buyers are willing to pay.

4. Auction Trends: The coin has been auctioned 137 times, of which 122 have been sold. This indicates a consistent interest in the coin, which may influence the price.

5. Starting Prices and Estimates: The starting price is 60 euros, and the average starting price is 69.23 euros. However, given that the condition is good and there is interest in the coin, it is reasonable to expect that the hammer price will be significantly higher.

Taking all these factors into account, an estimated maximum purchase price for this coin could be between 200 and 300 euros, considering that the condition is good and there is a history of hammer prices that supports this estimate.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin with a grade of 70 (MBC-), we can analyze historical data and price trends.

1. Current coin data:
- Starting price: €12
- Grade: 70 (MBC-)

2. Relevant historical data:
- In previous auctions, coins with a similar grade (70) have had hammer prices that vary, but are generally found in a range from €12 to €45.
- For example, in past auctions:
- 2020-05-26: Hammer price €15 (grade 70)
- 2019-07-03: Hammer price €14 (grade 70)
- 2022-09-14: Hammer price €25 (grade 70)
- 2023-04-19: Hammer price €26 (grade 70)

3. Analysis of hammer prices:
- The average hammer price for coins with a grade of 70 seems to be in the range of €15 to €26.
- The average hammer price of similar coins in the past has been approximately €20-25.

4. Estimation of maximum purchase price:
- Given that the starting price is €12 and considering that the hammer price for coins in grade 70 has been in the range of €20-26, a reasonable maximum purchase price could be slightly higher than the average hammer price.

Therefore, an estimated maximum purchase price for this coin could be €25. This is based on the analysis of previous hammer prices and the current grade of the coin.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we will consider several factors:

1. Coin Condition: The coin has a condition of 70 (MS-), indicating that it is in acceptable condition but not of high quality. This will affect the maximum price that can be offered.

2. Auction History: By observing previous hammer prices for coins with a similar condition (70), we can see that hammer prices have varied. For example:
- In previous auctions, coins with a condition of 70 have reached hammer prices ranging from 14 to 45 euros.
- The average hammer price for coins of similar condition seems to be around 30-40 euros.

3. Starting Price and Previous Hammer Prices: The current starting price is 15 euros, and the average hammer price in the past has been 49.04 euros. However, given that the condition is 70, it is likely that the hammer price will not reach the highest average.

4. Recent Trends: In the most recent auctions, hammer prices for coins of similar condition have been in the range of 25 to 35 euros.

Based on these factors, an estimated maximum purchase price for this coin could be between 30 and 40 euros, considering that the condition and price history suggest that this range should not be exceeded to ensure a reasonable purchase.

Therefore, a reasonable maximum purchase price could be 35 euros.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we will consider several factors:

1. Coin Condition: The coin has a condition of 70 (MS-), indicating that it is in acceptable shape, but not of high quality. This generally affects the price, as coins in better condition tend to fetch higher prices.

2. Auction History: By looking at previous hammer prices for coins with similar conditions, we can see that:
- In past auctions, coins with a condition of 70 have reached hammer prices that vary, but are generally in the range of 20 to 45 euros.
- The last auction of a coin with a similar condition (70) had a hammer price of 26 euros.

3. Average Hammer Price: The average hammer price for this particular coin is 49.04 euros, but this may be influenced by coins in better condition.

4. Recent Trends: In the most recent auctions, hammer prices for coins with a condition of 70 have been around 20 to 35 euros.

5. Starting Price: The starting price is 15 euros, suggesting that the seller expects a reasonable price, but not necessarily a high one.

Based on these factors, an estimated maximum purchase price for this coin could be between 30 and 45 euros, considering that the condition is not the best and that the hammer price history for similar coins supports this estimate.

Therefore, a reasonable maximum purchase price could be 40 euros.

To estimate a maximum purchase price for the coin in question, we will consider several factors:

1. Coin Condition: The coin has a condition rating of 80 (MS+), indicating that it is in quite good shape. This generally translates to a higher price compared to coins with lower conditions.

2. Previous Prices: By looking at previous auction prices for coins with a similar condition (80), we can see that the hammer price has varied. For example, in past auctions, coins with a condition of 80 have reached hammer prices of up to 45 euros.

3. Average Hammer Price: The average hammer price for this coin is 49.04 euros, which is also a good indicator of the expected value.

4. Recent Trends: The coin has been auctioned 135 times, of which 124 have been sold. This indicates good demand and consistent interest in the coin.

5. Starting Price: The starting price is 25 euros, suggesting that the auctioneer expects considerable interest in the coin.

Based on these factors, an estimated maximum purchase price could be around 60-70 euros, considering that the condition is good and there is a history of hammer prices that supports this estimate. However, it is important to keep in mind that the final price may vary depending on competition in the auction and the interest of other buyers.